), number of registered air carriers: 7 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 35annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 5,365,261 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 64.2 million (2018) mt-km, total: 104over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 51,524 to 2,437 m: 18914 to 1,523 m: 26under 914 m: 51 (2021), total: 328914 to 1,523 m: 37under 914 m: 291 (2021), 485 km extra heavy crude, 123 km gas, 2,131 km oil, 1,526 km refined products (2017), total: 965 km (2022)narrow gauge: 965 km (2022) 1.067-m gaugenote: passenger service limited to certain sections of track, mostly for tourist trains, total: 43,950 km (2022)paved: 8,895 km (2022)unpaved: 35,055 km (2022), total: 145by type: container ship 1, general cargo 7, oil tanker 27, other 110 (2021), major seaport(s): Esmeraldas, Manta, Puerto Bolivarcontainer port(s) (TEUs): Guayaquil (2,163,151) (2021)river port(s): Guayaquil (Guayas), Ecuadorian Armed Forces: the Ecuadorian Army (Ejrcito Ecuatoriano), Ecuadorian Navy (Armada del Ecuador, Fuerza Naval del Ecuador, FNE; includes naval infantry, naval aviation, coast guard), Ecuadorian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Ecuatoriana, FAE) (2022)note: the National Police of Ecuador (Polica Nacional del Ecuador) is under the Ministry of Government, 2% of GDP (2021 est. However, the official language of business, government, and religion is Spanish. )$2.939 billion (31 December 2019 est. Although Ecuador marked 30 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period was marred by political instability. Interactive map The government is stable. Two provinces have the largest number of media outlets: Guayas has 172 media outlets and Pichincha has 130 media outlets. health care and education, seriously tackling chronic child malnutrition, upgrading public safety and strengthening the justice system. However, it also has lots of amazing things to offer. These total USD 800 million and focus on macroeconomic policies and improving the social and financial inclusion of vulnerable populations. Read Also: Is Kenya a Third World Country? 1450s - Incas of Peru conquer the Caras people, whose kingdom had its capital in Quito. Read Also: Is Guatemala a Third World Country? )1 (2019 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 88 (2020 est. Is Ecuador a third world country? The San Francisco Church is the citys main attraction. Ecuador has amazing people, plenty of attractions, and a stable government. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees reported that, as of November, 385,042. The analytical studies focus on improving social services and legal frameworks and providing evidence-based information in key areas to continue efforts to reduce poverty and inequalities. Traditionally a farming country, Ecuador's economy was transformed after the 1960s by the growth of industry and the discovery of oil. There was rapid growth and progress in health, education and housing. According to the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS), the infant mortality rate in Ecuador was ranked 45 out of 84 in 2018. Only momentary reliefs fail to solve the root cause of the issues impeding development. Results achieved in the Country Partnership Framework. )$182.165 billion (2020 est. It is also known for being the capital city closest to the Equator. What is a Third World country? Gross National Income (GNI) per capita is a comparison tool used by the World Bank to measure a nations development level. African Ecuadoreans make up 7% of Ecuadors population. Spain was the logical destination because of its shared language and the wide availability of low-skilled, informal jobs at a time when increased border surveillance made illegal migration to the US difficult. Video, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story, Beer and wine sales in Canada fall to all-time low, Ed Sheeran says wife developed tumour in pregnancy, Trump lashes out at Murdoch over vote fraud case, Bieber cancels remaining Justice world tour dates, Daily walk prevents one in 10 early deaths - study, Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot loses re-election bid, Prince Andrew offered Frogmore Cottage - reports, Finland starts construction of Russia border fence. Even though enrolment to primary schools is over 95%, about 25% of children drop out before getting to the sixth grade. ), deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; water pollution; pollution from oil production wastes in ecologically sensitive areas of the Amazon Basin and Galapagos Islands, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 14.91 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. The markets sell a wide variety of colourful bags, jewellery, ornaments, and table cloths. The country exports lots of flowers, bananas, and cocoa. The Galapagos Islands consist of 19 islands and lots of smaller islets. The territories of the Viceroyalty - New Granada (Colombia), Venezuela, and Quito - gained their independence between 1819 and 1822 and formed a federation known as Gran Colombia. These operations cover the sectors of transportation, water and sanitation. Mexico Among Third World Countries And Developing Nations. ), total: 11.3% (2020 est. ), Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), nearly half of the population is concentrated in the interior in the Andean intermontane basins and valleys, with large concentrations also found along the western coastal strip; the rainforests of the east remain sparsely populated, frequent earthquakes; landslides; volcanic activity; floods; periodic droughts, volcanism: volcanic activity concentrated along the Andes Mountains; Sangay (5,230 m), which erupted in 2010, is mainland Ecuador's most active volcano; other historically active volcanoes in the Andes include Antisana, Cayambe, Chacana, Cotopaxi, Guagua Pichincha, Reventador, Sumaco, and Tungurahua; Fernandina (1,476 m), a shield volcano that last erupted in 2009, is the most active of the many Galapagos volcanoes; other historically active Galapagos volcanoes include Wolf, Sierra Negra, Cerro Azul, Pinta, Marchena, and Santiago. However, the country presents its fair share of issues. Here are some of them. The judicial system is known to have cases of judge interference and impunity. )according to 2021 statistics from Ecuador's Ministry of Telecommunications and Information Society, 50% of homes do not have access to fixed internet, total: 2,371,297 (2020 est. World Bank support focused on reconstruction while other multilateral development banks, such as IDB and CAF, provided support for the initial recovery and immediate response, together with United Nations agencies. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 5,297,211 tons (2015 est. Soap operas and US series are staple fare on TV. total: 11,467,989 (2020 est. 0-14 years: 25.82% (male 2,226,240/female 2,138,219)15-24 years: 17.8% (male 1,531,545/female 1,478,222)25-54 years: 40.31% (male 3,333,650/female 3,480,262)55-64 years: 7.92% (male 647,718/female 691,759)65 years and over: 8.15% (male 648,761/female 728,491) (2020 est. note: data are in current year dollars$26.12 billion (2019 est.) Quito formerly known as San Francisco de Quito. Currently, it is estimated that at least 93% of Ecuadorians speak Spanish. )$11,400 (2019 est. The term "First World" was first introduced by French demographer Alfred Sauvy in 1952* and used frequently throughout the Cold War.The term was originally used to describe mostly democratic/capitalist countries that were politically aligned with NATO and the United States.By comparison, "Second World" countries referred to mostly communist nations aligned politically with the Soviet Union. Developing a human capital with skills adapted to labor market needs, coupled with policies based on evidence and recent information, will drive inclusive growth as well as improve the countrys resilience to disasters and macroeconomic shocks. This wildlife is conserved in a range of reserves like the Cuyabeno reserve, Glapagos National Park, and Yasuni National Park. Spanish (Castilian) 93% (official), Quechua 4.1%, other indigenous 0.7%, foreign 2.2%; note - (Quechua and Shuar are official languages of intercultural relations; other indigenous languages are in official use by indigenous peoples in the areas they inhabit) (2010 est. Healthy Swimming. Ecuador, country of northwestern South America. )government consumption: 14.4% (2017 est. Between 2020 and 2021, this banana exporting nation generated the sum of $3,500,321,000 as its net export surplus from bananas. )0.27% (2019 est.). Guillermo Lasso stood unsuccessfully for the presidency in 2013 and 2017 as candidate for his own centre-right CREO party. )industry: 32.9% (2017 est. )proven reserves: 10.902 billion cubic meters (2021 est. The economy is poor and a big part of the population lives below the poverty line. )female: 4.2% (2020 est. An estimated 2 to 3 million Ecuadorians live abroad, but increased unemployment in key receiving countries - Spain, the United States, and Italy - is slowing emigration and increasing the likelihood of returnees to Ecuador. They may have poor infrastructure, low education levels, and poor access to health care. It is an index that uses human development as a parameter for determining a nations development level. Does It Snow In Italy? There are lots of public, overcrowded schools. Increased access to better quality services in education and social protection. )percent of population: 65% (2020 est. The crisis widened the macroeconomic imbalances that the country had struggled to overcome since the middle of the last decade. )major-language sample(s): La Libreta Informativa del Mundo, la fuente indispensable de informacin bsica. Some of the officers involved were never implicated. Countries that were politically neutral during the cold war were called the third world. They may resort to child labour to generate more income. The tourism industry contributes to 4% of the countrys economy. By 1996, 20% of the countrys population earned half of all income. Adding insult to inaccuracy, when used in its modern context, Third World is considered to be a derogatory term that degrades countries which are developing and/or poor. Here is a list of the indicators. ), production: 342.407 million cubic meters (2019 est. VideoRecord numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. Most countries have a nation-wide minimum wage that all workers must be paid. Integration of reforms in water supply, sanitation, transportation and risk management. )note: data are for urban households only, lowest 10%: 1.4%highest 10%: 35.4% (2012 est. According to the IMF definition, there are 152 developing countries with a current population of around 6.74 billion. Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. Those who violate the law may face a prison sentence. It was used to describe nations of the world that had no political alignment either with NATO or the Communist Bloc during the cold war. Third World countries were those neutral countries not aligned with either power. The United Nations Member States Monaco, Nauru, North Korea, and Somalia are typically excluded from the Human Development Index. note: data are in current year dollars$19.877 billion (2020 est.) note 1: Cotopaxi in Andes is highest active volcano in worldnote 2: genetic research indicates that the cherry-sized tomato originated in Ecuador without any human domestication; later domestication in Mexico transformed the plant into the large modern tomato; archeological research indicates that the cacao tree, whose seeds are used to make chocolate and which was long thought to have originated in Mesoamerica, was first domesticated in the upper Amazon region of northwest South America - present-day Ecuador - about 3,300 B.C. Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, White 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, Mulatto 1.9%, Black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.). We face big challenges to help the worlds poorest people and ensure that everyone sees benefits from economic growth. )6.11% (2020 est. In summary, Ecuador is a third-world country. It is a perfect gem with lots of attractions and wonderful people. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. )0.01% (2019 est. When some non-aligned nations came together to form the Non-aligned Movement in 1961, the term was used to describe the member nations of the movement. Nations are commonly characterized based on their GDP, employment growth, GDP per capita, and unemployment rate. The prison standards are poor. )$2.69 billion (2020 est. On June 11, 2019, the World Bank Board of Directors approved the 2019-2023 Country Partnership Framework (CPF) with Ecuador. Even though primary education is free, some children may be unable to access it. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. From January through October 4, 2020 . )$10,400 (2020 est. It has improved greatly since the beginning of the 21st century. It's World Festival!Let's wonder about China, Ecuador, Malawi, Myanmar & Sri Lanka!What do you want to know about these countries?? Supporting fundamentals for inclusive growth; Boosting human capital development and protecting vulnerable populations; and. In 2000, half of the countrys population lived below the poverty line. According to Forbes, Ecuador is among the cheapest countries to live in. There are more than 100 secondary schools and education is free from Grade seven to nine. However, all four countries are economically prosperous today, and as such would not be considered Third World under the current modern definition of the term. It continues to grow steadily over the years. ), total petroleum production: 478,000 bbl/day (2021 est. The World Bank Group works in every major area of development. 83 per 1000 live births. In the recent past, third-world countries have been defined as countries with economic instability, high rates of poverty, and insufficient human resources. )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. If you continue to navigate this website beyond this page, cookies will be placed on your browser. Since then, they have attracted plenty of tourists. It also supported the National Risk Management Secretariat to develop a national disaster response strategy and a methodology to create sector programs in disaster risk management that address a variety of dangers and risks. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Laws give the government powers to regulate editorial content and impose sanctions. It meets the standards that are currently used to describe third-world countries. Long the heartland of a series of native Andean civilisations, it was taken over by the Peru-centred Inca Empire in the 15th Century, and then Spanish conquerors a century later. )wind: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Nations are commonly characterized based on their GDP, employment growth, GDP per capita, and unemployment rate. The judiciary is one of the arms of the government. It has a wide variety of plants and animals. (We Salute You, Our Homeland)lyrics/music: Juan Leon MERA/Antonio NEUMANEnote: adopted 1948; Juan Leon MERA wrote the lyrics in 1865; only the chorus and second verse are sung, total World Heritage Sites: 5 (3 cultural, 2 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Historic Quito (c); Galpagos Islands (n); Historic Cuenca (c); Qhapaq an/Andean Road System (c); Sangay National Park (n), highly informal South American economy; USD currency user; major banana exporter; hard hit by COVID-19; macroeconomic fragility from oil dependency; successful debt restructuring; China funding budget deficits; social unrest hampering economic activity, $189.88 billion (2021 est. It includes the whole of Central and South America, the whole of Africa, almost all Asian countries and numerous other island states. Additionally, these countries have lower living standards concerning health, education, and quality of life. Ecuador continues its efforts to consolidate its macroeconomic stability and avoid an unsustainable increase in the debt. The World Bank prepares analytical studies and lending operations in specific areas in the country. The market dates from the pre-Colombian period and remains to be interesting and different. ), total dependency ratio: 50.9youth dependency ratio: 39.4elderly dependency ratio: 11.5potential support ratio: 8.7 (2021 est. Journalists and media outlets face a hostile political and legal environment, press freedom groups say. As a result, hunger, crime, and mortality rates are higher in comparison. The first scientific expedition to measure the circumference of Earth, led by Charles-Marie de La Condamine of France, was based in Ecuador. Afghanistan: Cuba: Laos: Romania: Albania: Czechoslovakia: )exports: 0 metric tons (2020 est. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime presented the 2022 World Drug Report from Ecuador. Moving To Laramie, Wyoming? These variants are influenced by indigenous accents. Manage Settings Since third-world countries are still developing, they depend a lot on developed nations for economic support. Ecuador is an upper middle-income economy with a GNI per capita of $5,930. What do you call a country that has more than 6,000 varieties of orchids and 130 variants of hummingbird in it? This could be corrupt governance, political upheavals, or bad policies. ), municipal: 1.293 billion cubic meters (2017 est. Its small size makes it possible to see most of the attractions during a short visit. ), degree of risk: high (2020)food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fevervectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria, total: 3.05 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. In every major area of development was rapid growth and progress in health education. Del Mundo, La fuente indispensable de informacin bsica industry contributes to is ecuador a third world country 2020! 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